So let's make an historical time line of the
"Kings" in Daniel 11.
It does not begin Babylon.
verses 1-2 Mentions the last kings of Persia before they are conquered by the Greeks.
verse 3 The rise of Alexander who conquers vast territories for his Greek empire. 336–323 Before Christ.
verse 4 Alexander's empire is then divided into four parts (two fighting over Palestine)
verses 5-13 Seleucids (king of north) Ptolemies in Egypt (king of South)
Fighting against each other, with Israel in the middle.
verses 14-18 Rise of Romans who eventually subdue both kings, and rule entire area of both kings.
vs 16 Roman consel Pompey conquers Jerusalem in 63 B.C., vs 18-19 deals with Julius Caesar
verse 20 NOW REACHING THE TIME OF CHRISTThe powerful emperor Caesar Augustus rules with absolute power. Orders taxes at the time of Jesus Birth.
22 Deals with the Romans destructing Jerusalem as well as crucifying the Prince of the Covenant - Jesus.
WE NOW ARE IN THE CHRISTIAN ERA (AFTER CHRIST'S RETURN TO HEAVEN -- JERUSALEM IS DESTROYED verse 23 Rome makes a league with Christians in 312 AD and the papacy begins to be groomed for power
IN CEASAR AUGUSTUS DAY THERE WAS NOT KING OF THE SOUTH.
ROME CONTROLLED THE WHOLE AREA,
BUT....
verse 25 There is a king of the South once again -- marking a great loss to Roman power over all the territory. And what territory did the Roman empire loose?
They did NOT loose the "new Babylon" which is Rome. Roman Christianity remains the king of the NORTH.
But Roman Empire lost Egypt -- they lost all their territories in Africa (south of the Mediterranean) and most of Spain. Islam conquered lands from India, the Middle east, across Africa and up into Spain. All in a matter of about 60 years from 637 - 711. They were stopped by Charles Martel when tried to advance into France.
The whole 1250 years were filled with battles between the
Roman Christians Muslims
And indeed God's true believers were caught in the middle.
Verse 28 Roman Christian world alternates between fighting the Muslims and fighting against God's covenant keeping people.
(By the way, Muslims sometimes helped Christians persecuted by the Roman church, and sometimes also killed them.)
CRUSADES
29-30 Roman Christian crusades continue to fight the king of the south but they are losing strength in these battles.
TRUE CHRISTIANS PERSECUTED
31-35 These verses deal mainly with Roman Christian assault on God's covenant and His true followers.
36-39 The "time of the end" this is not the end but a period of time from 1798 onward to the end.
There is no mention of a king of the north or south in these verses -- they both suffer a blow to their power.
Another power arises, the beast from the bottomless pit, described in Revelation 11:7,
The beast first reared it’s head in France. Thomas Paine and others wrote extensively about this movement.
The Masonic order is dedicated to it. The United States is built on it’s principles.
After terrible scenes of it's ugliness in the French Revolution, for a time this beast from the bottomless pit, seems hidden
as Napoleon restored authoritative control back on France, and the United States, to a large extent,
embraced the principles of Protestantism. Yet masonic and humanistic principles are at work; the principles of evolution,
agnosticism, higher criticism of the Bible, and general humanistic concepts.
This power will become the most powerful military might in the world, and it will give it's power to the papacy.
In the last days the king of the north and south once again emerge.
vs 40 - 45 The king of the north and the king of the south regain their strength,
and true Christians will be caught in the middle of the battle.
King of the North King of South
Roman Christianity Muslims
Pushing, attacking, agitating
This will get worse, worse
Papacy calls for Christians
to unite to stop this aggression.
With great military might they
attack the king of the south:
and win.
The battle goes beyond just a huge clash between Christians and Muslims --
Prophetic significance will be put upon it -- "defeating the antichrist" receiving God's blessings by keeping Sunday.
Everyone not uniting with the united ecumenical unity will be suspected of aiding the "king of the south".
But the temporal win of the king of the North will not last long.